PRO-V-90 vs the business visa (TR-N): which one fits your trip?
Both visas are filed online in Cancillería Digital and both forms ask for an inviting Venezuelan company. The difference is the purpose. PRO-V-90 covers a temporary professional service you provide to a Venezuelan client without becoming its employee. The business visa (TR-N) covers commercial activity for your own business, such as selling or negotiating, and asks for a bank statement and the company registry.
Verified against MPPRE on Oct 4, 2026. Sources: MPPRE, Requisitos visa electrónica, the MPPRE manuals and descriptions linked on each line.
Side by side
| PRO-V-90 | Business visa (TR-N) | |
|---|---|---|
| What it is for | A defined, temporary professional service for a client in Venezuela: technical assistance, operational support, speaking, journalism, investment oversight and similarReportedSource | Commercial, mercantile or financial activity related to your own business, such as selling or negotiatingOfficialSource |
| Employment by the Venezuelan company | Excluded: no employment relationship and no employment-related pay from the inviting companyReportedSource | Not the purpose: the activity relates to your own businessOfficialSource |
| Letter | Carta de invitación (required), or a carta de exposición de motivos if you have noneOfficialSource | Carta de solicitud de la empresa: reason, length of stay, Venezuelan contact, who covers the costsOfficialSource |
| CV or professional summary | RequiredOfficialSource | Not on the listOfficialSource |
| Bank statement (solvencia económica) | Not on the listOfficialSource | RequiredOfficialSource |
| Company registry | Not on the listOfficialSource | Required, translated into Spanish if the company is foreignOfficialSource |
| Background check or sworn declaration | Optional, at least 3 months oldOfficialSource | Optional, at least 3 months oldOfficialSource |
| Fee | Not published: pay what the portal showsOfficialSource | USD 60 in the February 2026 manual: pay what the portal showsOfficialSource |
| Validity and stay | 90 days as reported. MPPRE has not published itReportedSource | One year, multiple entries, stays of up to 90 days (MPPRE description)OfficialSource |
| Processing time | About 2 to 10 business days (Fragomen estimate, not MPPRE)ReportedSource | Reported by applicants: 2 to 13 days recentlyReported |
| The inviting company on the form | Razón Social and Actividad EconómicaOfficialSource | Razón Social and Actividad EconómicaOfficialSource |
| Where to apply | Online, Cancillería DigitalOfficialSource | Online, Cancillería DigitalOfficialSource |
Which one looks closest for you?
Which visa fits your trip?
Based on what you told us, PRO-V-90 looks closest.
It is described for a defined, temporary professional assignment for a Venezuelan client that invites you, without being employed by that client.
Start your PRO-V-90 caseIndependent guide, not legal advice. Requirements change often; the portal’s own description of each visa is the authority.
PRO-V-90, business visa or transeúnte empresario: which is closest
From the descriptions available in October 2026: PRO-V-90 is for a defined temporary professional assignment for a client in Venezuela, without employment by that client. The business visa (TR-N) is for commercial, mercantile or financial activity related to your own business, such as selling or negotiating. The transeúnte empresario/industrial visa is for owners travelling for their own company. MPPRE's requirements list also names a "Visa de Trabajo para Situaciones Especiales" (a work visa for special situations). The Visa Desk supports neither of the last two and has no rules for them.
What to do: Use the three questions on this page to see which looks closest, then confirm with the portal's own description of each trámite.
Common mistake: Choosing on the name alone.
Reported, not confirmed by MPPRELast verified Oct 4, 2026Source
What each visa is for, in the sources’ words
Who the PRO-V-90 visa is for
PRO-V-90 is described as an electronic, multiple-entry visa for foreign professionals who carry out a professional activity for a client in Venezuela, either working independently or sent by an employer outside Venezuela, at the invitation of a Venezuelan company. Activities named: technical assistance, operational support, participation as speakers, journalistic activities and oversight of investment, among other professional services. The MPPRE manual (April 2026) covers how to file it in Cancillería Digital but does not itself describe who it is for.
What to do: Choose PRO-V-90 for a defined, temporary professional assignment for a Venezuelan client that invites you.
Common mistake: Choosing it for a sales or business-development trip: that is what the business visa (TR-N) describes.
Reported, not confirmed by MPPRELast verified Oct 3, 2026Source
No employment relationship with the inviting company
Both secondary reports state that there must be no employment relationship between the foreign professional and the Venezuelan company that invites them, and that the Venezuelan company cannot pay them employment-related compensation or remuneration. The MPPRE manual does not address this point.
What to do: If the Venezuelan company will employ you or pay you a salary, PRO-V-90 as described does not cover that. Ask an immigration professional about the work categories.
Common mistake: Using PRO-V-90 for what is really a job with the Venezuelan company.
Reported, not confirmed by MPPRELast verified Oct 3, 2026Source
Who the transient business visa (TR-N) is for
The MPPRE description: the Visa de Transeúnte Negocios is granted to merchants, executives, representatives of companies or industries and micro-entrepreneurs, non-migrants, who wish to enter the country to carry out commercial, mercantile or financial activities and transactions or another lawful lucrative activity related to their businesses. The same page states a validity of one year, multiple entries, and stays of up to ninety days.
What to do: Choose it when the trip is business related to your own company or employer and a Venezuelan company invites you.
Common mistake: Applying for it for a holiday.
Official sourceLast verified Sep 25, 2026Source
The two document lists
Both lists are from MPPRE’s requirements list. The business list asks for financial and company documents that PRO-V-90 does not. PRO-V-90 asks for your professional profile instead.
Requisitos visa PRO-V-90Documents for PRO-V-90: the official list
MPPRE's requirements list (September 2026) names eight items for PRO-V-90: 1. Pasaporte con al menos seis (06) meses de vigencia (required). 2. Foto tipo carnet fondo blanco, en formato JPG-imagen (required). 3. Planilla de solicitud (required). 4. Perfil curricular / resumen profesional (required). 5. Presentación de credenciales (optional). 6. Carta de invitación, or without one a carta de exposición de motivos stating the purpose of the trip, the length of stay and a responsible contact in Venezuela (required). 7. Itinerario de vuelo (required). 8. Antecedentes penales o declaración jurada, at least three (3) months old (optional). The April 2026 manual listed seven items without markers. The requirements list is the more recent statement.
What to do: Prepare the passport, a white-background photo as a JPG, your CV or professional summary, the invitation letter (or your own letter of motives), and your flight itinerary. Credentials and a background check or sworn declaration are optional.
Common mistake: Following the older seven-item list from the April 2026 manual, which did not say what is optional.
Official sourceLast verified Oct 4, 2026Source
Requisitos visa de negociosDocuments for the business visa: the official list (September 2026)
MPPRE's requirements list (September 2026) names eight items for the business visa: 1. Pasaporte con al menos seis (06) meses de vigencia (required). 2. Foto tipo carnet fondo blanco, en formato JPG-imagen (required). 3. Planilla de solicitud (required). 4. Solvencia económica, a bank statement (required). 5. Carta de solicitud de la empresa, stating the reason for the trip, the length of stay, the name and address of the person or company to contact in Venezuela, and who is responsible for the trip, maintenance and costs of the visit (no marker shown). 6. Antecedentes penales o declaración jurada, at least three (3) months old (optional). 7. Registro de la empresa, translated into Spanish if the company is foreign (required). 8. Itinerario de vuelo (required). This is newer than the February 2026 business manual.
What to do: Prepare the bank statement and the company registry document as well as the company's request letter. They are not on the PRO-V-90 list.
Common mistake: Using the shorter list from the February 2026 manual.
Official sourceLast verified Oct 4, 2026Source
Fee, validity and timing
Monto TotalFee for PRO-V-90
Neither the April 2026 PRO-V-90 manual nor MPPRE's requirements list (September 2026) states a fee. The manual's payment screenshot shows a sample "Monto Total" for an unnamed trámite, which is not this visa's fee. The amount that applies is the one the portal shows after Emitir solicitud.
What to do: Pay only the amount the portal shows for your request, only in the portal, with your own card.
Common mistake: Relying on a fee quoted by a third party, or paying anyone outside the portal.
Official sourceLast verified Oct 4, 2026Source
Costo del trámiteFee for the transient business visa
The February 2026 business visa manual states "Costo del trámite: $60". The description page says the consular fee must be consulted with the diplomatic or consular representation, so the amount shown in the portal at Emitir solicitud is the one that applies.
What to do: Expect about USD 60; pay whatever the emailed summary states, only in the portal.
Common mistake: Paying anyone outside the portal.
Official sourceLast verified Sep 25, 2026Source
How long PRO-V-90 is valid (as of October 2026)
Fragomen and BusinessToday describe PRO-V-90 as a multiple-entry visa valid for 90 days, after which the holder must leave and re-enter on a newly issued visa, and the visa's name also says 90. One Venezuelan embassy page (France) has been reported to describe it as valid one year, multiple entry, with stays of up to 180 days. That description is unconfirmed. Neither the MPPRE manual nor MPPRE's requirements list states a validity or stay length.
What to do: Plan the assignment within 90 days and treat the visa as valid for 90 days until the ministry publishes otherwise.
Common mistake: Planning a stay of more than 90 days on the strength of the unconfirmed embassy description.
Reported, not confirmed by MPPRELast verified Oct 4, 2026Source
How long PRO-V-90 takes (an estimate, not an official figure)
Fragomen estimates processing at approximately two to ten business days. This is the firm's estimate, not an MPPRE figure: neither the manual nor MPPRE's requirements list gives a processing time.
What to do: Apply at least two weeks before the assignment starts, and do not buy non-refundable travel before approval.
Common mistake: Treating "2 to 10 business days" as a ministry guarantee.
Reported, not confirmed by MPPRELast verified Oct 4, 2026Source
How long approval takes right now
Recent approvals took 2 to 13 days, with others reporting approval 10–30 days before travel. Apply 4–6 weeks before travel to leave room for one rejection.
What to do: Submit at least four weeks before you fly.
Common mistake: Applying the week before the flight.
Reported, not confirmed by MPPRELast verified Sep 25, 2026
Start the case that fits
Independent guide, not affiliated with the Venezuelan government. Not legal advice; requirements change often.